Résumé / Abstract Journal-club_GReCO

Séminaire / Seminar GReCO

« Large black-hole scalar charges induced by cosmology in Horndeski theories »

Gilles Esposito-Farese
Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris (Paris, France)

This talk summarizes my recent work arXiv:2504.07882 in
collaboration with E. Babichev (Orsay, France), I. Sawicki
and L. Trombetta (Prague, Czechia).

Contrary to general relativity, in which local and large-distance
physics are almost decoupled, the present accelerated expansion
of the Universe can drastically change the behavior of binary
systems in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. We show that very
large scalar charges are generated for black holes in specific
models. However, their observable consequences are seriously
reduced by two phenomena: the so-called Vainshtein screening, and
the accretion of the scalar field by the black holes. In spite of
such large scalar charges, they are found to be consistent with
the LIGO/Virgo detections of coalescences. On the other hand, the
future LISA mission should be able to improve by 16 orders of
magnitude the present experimental constraint on the coefficient
of the quintic Horndeski kinetic term.
lundi 30 juin 2025 - 11:00
Salle des séminaires Évry Schatzman
Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris
Pages web du séminaire / Seminar's webpage